Lemon verbena leaves are used to add a lemon flavor to fish and poultry dishes, vegetable marinades, salad dressings, jams, puddings, Greek yogurt and beverages. It also is used to make herbal teas, or added to standard tea in place of actual lemon (as is common with Moroccan tea). It can also be used to make a sorbet.
In the European Union, Verbena essential oils (Lippia citriodora Kunth.) and derivatives other than absolute are prohibited when used as a fragrance ingredient
1. Crabas, Nicoletta, et al. "Extraction, separation and isolation of volatiles and dyes from Calendula officinalis L. and Aloysia triphylla (L'Her.) Britton by supercritical CO2." Journal of Essential Oil Research 15.4 (2003): 272-277.
2. Werdin, González JO, et al. "Biological activity of essential oils from Aloysia polystachya and Aloysia citriodora (Verbenaceae) against the soybean pest Nezara viridula (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)." Natural product communications 5.2 (2010): 301-306.
Serial No. | Compound Name | Compound Percentage(%) |
---|---|---|
1 | Spathulenol | 23.20 |
2 | Phytol | 11.60 |
Serial No. | Compound Name | Compound Percentage(%) |
---|---|---|
1 | Ar-Curcumene | 4.60 |
2 | (E)-Nerolidol | 3.80 |
3 | Geranial | 2.30 |
4 | Geranic Acid | 2.80 |
5 | Neral | 1.40 |
6 | Geranyl Acetate | 1.60 |
7 | Alpha-Terpineol | 1.60 |
8 | Methyl Eugenol | 0.30 |
9 | 1,8-Cineole | 0.50 |
10 | Benzyl Alcohol | 0.30 |
11 | Gamma-Cadinene | 0.01 |
12 | (E)-Anethole | 0.20 |
13 | Beta-Bisabolene | 0.20 |
14 | Gamma-Curcumene | 0.60 |
15 | Nerol | 0.30 |
16 | (E)-Chrysanthenol | 0.20 |
17 | Beta-Bourbonene | 0.30 |
18 | Gamma-Muurolene | 0.30 |
19 | Beta-Caryophyllene | 0.01 |
20 | 1-Epi-Cubenol | 0.40 |
21 | Beta-Guaiene | 0.10 |
22 | 3-Octanol | 0.30 |
23 | Beta-oplopenone | 0.90 |
24 | Geraniol | 0.50 |
25 | A-Bisabolol | 0.40 |
26 | Carvone | 0.50 |
27 | Allo-Aromadendrene | 0.60 |
28 | Caryophyllene Oxide | 0.01 |
29 | Geranyl Acetone | 0.50 |
30 | Alpha-Cedrene | 0.30 |
31 | Cedrol | 0.70 |
32 | Hexadecanoic Acid | 0.40 |
33 | Alpha-Copaene | 0.50 |
34 | Cis-Sabinene Hydrate | 0.30 |
35 | Ledol | 0.80 |
36 | Alpha-Gurjunene | 0.20 |
37 | Cubebol | 0.50 |
38 | Limonene | 0.50 |
39 | D-Cadinene | 0.40 |
40 | Linalool | 0.50 |
41 | Eugenol | 0.10 |