AromaDb: A Database of Plant's Aroma Molecules

Essential Oil Details

Essential Name
: Cymbopogon winterianus CIM-Jeeva essential oil
Plant Name
: Java Cittronella
Plant Variety Name
: CIM-Jeeva
Plant Tissue Name
: Whole plant

Introduction

Cymbopogon winterianus (Family: Poaceae), is believed to be native of Indonesia. It is a perennial ,,ulti-crop of industrial importance, cultivated in parts of tropical and subtropical areas of Asia, Africa and America. Herb yield 200-215 kh/ha; Citronellal 35-40%

Other Details

Essential oil is used as insect repellant preparation, soap, perfumery & cosmetic industries.

Biological Activity Details

Serial No.Biological Activity Name
1Anti-microbial

Reference

1. Anonymous 2006. CIM-Jeeva,high yielding variety of Java citronella  Cymbopogon winterianus (Miller) with enhanced field establishment capacity. CIMAP Newslatter 2: 20-21.

2. Chagonda, Lameck S., Christopher Makanda, and Jean-Claude Chalchat. "Essential oils of cultivated Cymbopogon winterianus (Jowitt) and of C. citratus (DC)(Stapf) from Zimbabwe." Journal of Essential Oil Research 12.4 (2000): 478-480.

Major Compound Details

Serial No.Compound Name Compound Percentage(%)
1Citronellal 40
2Citronellol 12.8

Minor Compound Details

Serial No.Compound Name Compound Percentage(%)
1Citronellyl Acetate 3.2
2Alpha-Terpineol 2.1
3Limonene 2.7
4Elemol 1.8
5Germacrene D 1.5
61,8-Cineole 0.1
7P-Cymene 0.1
8Beta-Caryophyllene 0.2
9Bicyclogermacrene 0.4
10Delta-Cadinene 0.6
11Eugenol 0.7
12Isocaryophyllene Oxide 0.7
13Myrcene 0.1
14Nerol 0.2

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