Essential Oil Details
Introduction
Cymbopogon winterianus (Family: Poaceae), is believed to be native of Indonesia. It is a perennial ,,ulti-crop of industrial importance, cultivated in parts of tropical and subtropical areas of Asia, Africa and America. Suitable for north India plains; oil yield 243 kg/ha/year; citronellal 42%.
Other Details
Essential oil is used as insect repellant preparation, soap, perfumery & cosmetic industries.
Biological Activity Details
| Serial No. | Biological Activity Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Anti-bacterial |
| 2 | Anti-microbial |
Reference
1. Patra, NK, Kumar, B. 2005. Improved varieties and genetic research in medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs). In Proceedings of second national Interactive Meet on Medicinal & Aromatic Plants: 53-61.
2. Chagonda, Lameck S., Christopher Makanda, and Jean-Claude Chalchat. "Essential oils of cultivated Cymbopogon winterianus (Jowitt) and of C. citratus (DC)(Stapf) from Zimbabwe." Journal of Essential Oil Research 12.4 (2000): 478-480.
Major Compound Details
| Serial No. | Compound Name | Compound Percentage(%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Citronellal | 38 |
| 2 | Geraniol | 24 |
Minor Compound Details
| Serial No. | Compound Name | Compound Percentage(%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Citronellol | 9.1 |
| 2 | Citronellyl Acetate | 3.5 |
| 3 | Limonene | 3.9 |
| 4 | Germacrene D | 2.1 |
| 5 | Alpha-Terpineol | 2.8 |
| 6 | Delta-Cadinene | 1.9 |
| 7 | Elemol | 1.5 |
| 8 | Bicyclogermacrene | 0.9 |
| 9 | Eugenol | 0.7 |
| 10 | Isocaryophyllene Oxide | 0.9 |
| 11 | 1,8-Cineole | Trace |
| 12 | Myrcene | 0.1 |
| 13 | 3-Octanone | Trace |
| 14 | Nerol | 0.1 |
| 15 | P-Cymene | Trace |
| 16 | Beta-Caryophyllene | 0.4 |
Latest Molecules
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Scientific Name: Vulgarone B
