Pot marigold florets are edible. They are often used to add color to salads or added to dishes as a garnish and in lieu of saffron. The leaves are edible but are often not palatable. They have a history of use as a potherb and in salads.
The essential oils of this herb are highly medicinal (Janke, 2004) with several therapeutic activities, such as anti-inflammatory, anti-tumorogenic and cicatrizing. In addition, the in vitro antimicrobial activities of its oils have been documented.
| Serial No. | Biological Activity Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Anti-bacterial |
1. Crabas, Nicoletta, et al. "Extraction, separation and isolation of volatiles and dyes from Calendula officinalis L. and Aloysia triphylla (L'Her.) Britton by supercritical CO2." Journal of Essential Oil Research 15.4 (2003): 272-277.
2. Gazim, Zilda Cristiane, et al. "Antifungal activity of the essential oil from Calendula officinalis L.(Asteraceae) growing in Brazil." Brazilian Journal of Microbiology 39.1 (2008): 61-63.
| Serial No. | Compound Name | Compound Percentage(%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alpha-Thujene | 26.9 |
| 2 | T-Muurolol | 24.9 |
| 3 | Delta-Cadinene | 13.1 |
| Serial No. | Compound Name | Compound Percentage(%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gamma-Cadinene | 2.2 |
| 2 | Germacrene D | 2.8 |
| 3 | Alpha-Copaene | 2.7 |
| 4 | 1,8-Cineole | 1.7 |
| 5 | A-Humulene | 1.5 |
| 6 | Alpha- Pinene | 1.8 |
| 7 | Myrcene | 1.1 |
| 8 | Beta-Caryophyllene | 1.2 |
| 9 | (E)-Beta-Ocimene | Trace |
| 10 | Beta-Pinene | Trace |
| 11 | Bornyl Acetate | Trace |
| 12 | Cadina-1,4-Diene | 0.4 |
| 13 | Delta-3-Carene | Trace |
| 14 | Alpha-Amorphene | 0.5 |
| 15 | Alpha-Cadinene | 0.4 |
| 16 | Limonene | Trace |
| 17 | Alpha-Cubebene | 0.2 |
| 18 | Alpha-Gurjunene | 0.6 |
| 19 | Nerolidol | 0.9 |
| 20 | Alpha-Muurolene | Trace |
| 21 | Nonanal | Trace |
| 22 | Alpha-Ylangene | Trace |
| 23 | Beta-Cubebene | 0.5 |